Our former American territories are not making much of a go of
independence. As in so many other post-colonial statelets, the
exhilaration of liberation has been replaced with apathy and disgust.
You cannot be elected President without the approval of the local
business mafias. Successful candidates take their bribes - sorry,
campaign donations - of about $1.5 billion and promote their interests
in office. Half the electorate does not bother to vote. Two million
people in prison, most of whom seem to be black, cannot vote. The
candidate with the most votes does not win. The dead are elected to the
Senate while the living are disenfranchised. If this were Sierra Leone,
we would send in the troops.
As this is the United States, however, we are receiving their troops. At
the RAF Menwith Hill and Fylingdales bases in Yorkshire, whose 'royal'
titles disguise their de facto status as American possessions, the
Pentagon is installing the radar required by the National Missile
Defence system - or Son of Star Wars. The nation which will be defended
is, needless to say, America; we will just be a target for any country
which wants to take out US defences.
To describe Star Wars as criminally insane is to slander reputable
psychopaths. It is inspired by the delusion that America can achieve
absolute military dominance, that she can fight without taking
casualties, forget about deterrence and detonate nuclear weapons secure
in the knowledge that her defensive missiles will shoot down any
warheads launched in retaliation.
Not surprisingly, Sha Zukang, China's chief arms negotiator, has warned
of a new arms race - Beijing will not 'sit on its hands' if the system
is deployed. Vladimir Putin promised a huge cut in the number of Russian
warheads if Bill Clinton backed off. Documents passed to the American
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by a helpful mole showed that the
President preferred taking the most extravagant risks to abandoning the
fantasy of war without tears. Clinton tried to persuade the Russians to
accept his unilateral jettisoning of treaty obligations Star Wars will
bring by pledging that both countries 'will possess under the terms of
any possible future arms reduction agreements, large, diversified
arsenals of strategic offensive weapons'.
In other words, the Americans were happy to see what Stephen I.
Schwartz, the publisher of the Bulletin, described as Russia's 'bloated,
ageing, and dangerous arsenal of approximately 6,000 deployed strategic
nuclear warheads' remain in service. The weapons are on a hair-trigger
alert, ready to fire within five minutes of receiving a launch order.
The Russian military has degenerated as fast as the Russian economy and
is more than capable of starting a nuclear war by accident. In January
1995, Russian radar mistook a scientific rocket from Norway for a
Trident missile from a US submarine. The potentially costly error was
corrected two minutes before counter-attacking missiles were due to
launch.
Despite the waste of billions of dollars, none of the Star Wars trials
has succeeded. Yet missile defence was not discussed in the US election.
When Newt Gingrich and the Republican far Right proposed reviving Ronald
Reagan's illusory, expensive and destabilising system which, as they
well knew, would tear apart the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty,
Clinton and Gore sabotaged debate by bravely triangulating and conceding
they had a point.
In the presidential campaign, Gore promised 'to protect against
ballistic-missile attacks from rogue states', as did George W. Bush.
Dubya may install Star Wars faster than Gore, who could stick to
Clinton's decision not to deploy until 2006. Bush may throw more money
at missile defence. But then again, Gore could surprise his abused
supporters on both counts. Once you start triangulating you never stop.
If Gore is the victor of the Florida shambles, he will have to deal with
a Republican Congress and it would surely be 'pragmatic' and 'realistic'
to shimmy ever further to his right. What else are Third Way politicians
meant to do? Make a stand on sense or principle?
The hard-faced men at Lockheed Martin, Boeing and the other arms
companies, who will receive a minimum of $60 bn of corporate welfare if
Star Wars goes nuclear, are confident that the differences between the
candidates are trivial. They have financed the Republicans and the
Democrats in an illuminating example of what the Americans call
bipartisanship.
Gore has not said and wasn't asked where the rogue states can be found
to justify the expenditure. North Korea looked promising after it
launched a rocket. Alas, Kim Jong-il, her hereditary communist dictator,
then ruined everything by negotiating with South Korea and opening
diplomatic relations with the West.
Bush, who looks like being the hereditary President of the United
States, is equally confused. He told an audience in Iowa: 'When I was
coming up, it was a dangerous world, and you knew exactly who they
were,' he said. 'It was us versus them, and it was clear who them was.
Today, we are not so sure who they are, but we know they're there.'
The quote can be found in the collections of Bushisms which are
delighting British sophisticates. What a jerk and a dolt the man is, and
who but jerks and dolts could have voted for him? Most of our elegant
politicians may be able to get through a sentence without a verbal
nervous breakdown, but are no brighter.
The patriotic Conservatives, ever eager to denounce European threats to
Westminster's sovereignty, have accepted that a foreign power should
make Yorkshire the object of a pre-emptive strike by any future enemy of
America. New Labour, meanwhile, has been begged by European governments
to tell the Americans that Britain will refuse to help destroy
international treaties. Robin Cook would clearly like to do just that,
but the Prime Minister and Geoff Hoon, the crushing Blairite bore in the
Ministry of Defence, are terrified of offending Washington.
Hoon came up with Bushist syntax of his own when he said in March that
'the history of close friendship with the United States is that we are
sympathetic to such requests'. After this performance, the Americans
were confident Blair would obey orders. Kevin Bacon, a Pentagon
spokesman, said of Britain: 'It's too early to predict a problem there.
I wouldn't anticipate a problem there.'
As Mark Bromley and Tom McDonald of the British American Security
Information Council, point out, the Government wants to keep the
'special relationship' with America and support arms control. It seems
incapable of accepting that it can no longer do both.
Blair hopes that Gore will somehow get to the White House, as, I guess,
do most Observer readers. I would rather see Bush win. If the Prime
Minister bows to the demands of man he must despise, it will have the
small advantage of revealing that our servility before American power is
nothing other than colonial.